{"id":943,"date":"2021-06-09T23:46:00","date_gmt":"2021-06-10T07:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daolan.info\/?p=943"},"modified":"2021-06-09T00:24:02","modified_gmt":"2021-06-09T08:24:02","slug":"%e6%a1%82%e6%9e%97%e8%b1%a1%e5%b1%b1%e6%99%af%e5%8c%ba%e6%99%ba%e6%85%a7%e6%97%85%e6%b8%b8%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/daolan.info\/?p=943","title":{"rendered":"\u6842\u6797\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u5efa\u8bbe\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u4e00\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e2008\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u516c\u53f8(IBM)\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u667a\u6167\u5730(smarter planet)\u6982\u5ff5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02(smarter cities)\u3002\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u5728\u667a\u6167\u5730\u7403\u548c\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u4e2d\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u30022011\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u5f00\u59cb\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u65c5\u6e38\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u56de\u671b\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u7b26\u5408\u4e86\u6211\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8282\u594f\u548c\u6b65\u4f10 \u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5bf9\u4e8e\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u7814\u7a76\u5904\u4e8e\u8d77\u6b65\u9636 [8]\u6bb5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u89c6\u89d2\u53ca\u80cc\u666f\u4ee5\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u5168\u57df\u65c5\u6e38\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u533a\u57df\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u4e1c\u90e8\u6cbf\u6d77\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e91\u8d35\u5ddd\u7b49\u65c5\u6e38\u53d1\u5c55\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u5e7f\u897f\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6d89\u730e\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c11\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u9886\u57df\u5305\u62ec\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u56f4\u7ed5\u666f\u533a\u5bfc\u89c8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u667a\u80fd\u65c5\u6e38\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u65c5\u6e38\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7b49\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u201c\u667a\u6167\u666f\u533a\u201d\u201c\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u65c5\u6e38\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u201d\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5bf9\u4e8e\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u56fd\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4fa7\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u662f\u5f15\u9886\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u524d\u8fdb\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5fc5\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u65c5\u6e38\u53d1\u5c55\u6f6e\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1 \u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61
\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e1986\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u6842\u6797\u6f13\u6c5f\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u70b9\u98ce\u666f\u540d\u80dc\u533a\u30021995\u5e74\u6842\u6797\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u8c61\u5c71\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6842\u6797\u5e02\u57ce\u5fbd\uff0c2003\u5e74\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u65c5\u6e38\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63a8\u8350\u6e38\u89c8\u666f\u533a\u201d\uff0c2017\u5e74\u201c\u4e24\u6c5f\u56db\u6e56\u00b7\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u201d\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u56fd\u5bb65A\u7ea7\u65c5\u6e38\u666f\u533a\u724c\u3002\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u98ce\u5149\uff0c\u666f\u533a\u5185\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u8c61\u9f3b\u5c71\u3001\u6c34\u6708\u6d1e\u3001\u6f13\u6c5f\u3001\u7231\u60c5\u5c9b\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e09\u82b1\u9152\u7a96\u3001\u666e\u8d24\u5854\u3001\u4e91\u5cf0\u5bfa\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u9057\u5740\u9648\u5217\u9986\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u8c61\u5c71\u4f20\u5947\u300b\u706f\u5149\u79c0\u7b49\u4eba\u6587\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u636e\u6089\uff0c2017\u5e74\u6625\u8282\u671f\u95f4\u666f\u533a\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u65e5\u63a5\u5f854\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u6e38\u5ba2\u3002
2.2 \u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6
\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u5e73\u53f0\u67e5\u9605\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u5728\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u5730\u8003\u5bdf\u4e0e\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u5efa\u8bbe\u53d1\u5c55\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6b64\u6b21\u8c03\u7814\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5904\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u9632\u63a7\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6545\u672c\u6b21\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u5f62\u5f0f\u7531\u7ebf\u4e0b\u8f6c\u4e3a\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e8e5\u67088\u65e5\u81f35\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u5171\u6536\u96c6275\u4efd\u6709\u6548\u95ee\u5377\u3002\u88681\u6240\u793a \uff0c \u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u4e2d \uff0c \u7537\u6027\u53606 0 . 3 6 % \uff0c \u5973\u6027\u536039.64%\uff1b\u5728\u5e74\u9f84\u6784\u6210\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u9752\u5e74\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff1b\u5728\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b\u5728\u53d7\u8bbf\u7fa4\u4f53\u5c45\u4f4f\u6765\u6e90\u770b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e7f\u897f\u58ee\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u4eba\u5458\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff1b\u5728\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u804c\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u4eba\u5458\u536050.91%\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u536021.82%\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\u672c\u6570\u636e\u9002\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.1 \u6e38\u5ba2\u5bf9\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5
3.2 \u6e38\u5ba2\u51fa\u6e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u7279\u5f81
\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6e38\u5ba2\u51fa\u6e38\u6a21\u5f0f\u7279\u5f81\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6316\u6398\u6e38\u5ba2\u504f\u597d\u53ca\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u88683\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c61.45%\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u4e0a\u9884\u7ea6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5230\u8bbf\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6e38\u5ba2\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u7ebf\u4e0a\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u7ea6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u75ab\u60c5\u7b49\u7279\u6b8a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7ebf\u4e0a\u9884\u7ea6\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65c5\u6e38\u201c\u70ed\u201d\u6f6e\u3002\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ec516%\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u91c7\u53d6\u81ea\u9a7e\uff0c\u800c\u591a\u6570\u6e38\u5ba2\u91c7\u7528\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3001\u516c\u4ea4\u88682\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u6e38\u5ba2\u5bf9\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u6709\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u5bfc\u6e38\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u670d\u52a1\u4e86\u89e3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u666f\u533a\u5bfc\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u504f\u597d\u4e0a\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u66f4\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8bed\u97f3\u8bb2\u89e3\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6e38\u5ba2\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u53ca\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65c5\u6e38APP\u53ca\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6e38\u5ba2\u8f83\u4e3a\u5173\u6ce8\u666f\u533a\u3001\u4f4f\u5bbf\u3001\u6e38\u5ba2\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u98df\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u5bf9\u4e8e\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0d\u591f\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u6e38\u5ba2\u5bf9\u4e8e\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u8bed\u97f3\u8bb2\u89e3\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u5bfc\u6e38\u3001\u83b7\u53d6\u666f\u533a\u53ca\u4f4f\u5bbf\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u5728\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u6e20\u9053\u4e0a\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u501f\u52a9\u65c5\u6e38APP\u6216\u7f51\u7ad9\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u62a5\u7eb8\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u800c\u666f\u533a\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3001\u5b98\u7f51\u7b49\u6e20\u9053\u53d1\u5e03\u4fe1\u606f\u529b\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\u3002\u4e5f\u5145\u5206\u53cd\u6620\u5f53\u4e0b\u6e38\u5ba2\u51fa\u6e38\u53ca\u6d88\u8d39\u4e60\u60ef\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u65c5\u6e38\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.3 \u6e38\u5ba2\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u4f53\u9a8c\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7
\u5728\u667a\u6167\u5bfc\u89c8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e03\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u666f\u533a\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u603b\u4f53\u6ee1\u610f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6e38\u5ba2\u5bf9\u4e8e\u667a\u6167\u95e8\u7981\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u666f\u533a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u667a\u80fd\u95e8\u7981\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5e2e\u52a9\u6e38\u5ba2\u6709\u5e8f\u8fdb\u51fa\u666f\u533a\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u56e0\u4e0d\u6392\u961f\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u81ea\u52a9\u8d2d\u7968\u68c0\u7968\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u89e3\u8bf4\u5f15\u5bfc\u670d\u52a1\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u4e3a\u6ee1\u610f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u89e3\u8bf4\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4eba\u5458\u89e3\u8bf4\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u89e3\u8bf4\u3002\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u7684\u5bfc\u6e38\u804c\u4e1a\u7d20\u517b\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u80fd\u5f3a\uff0c\u80fd\u4e3a\u6e38\u5ba2\u5e26\u6765\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6307\u5f15\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u800c\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u7684\u8bed\u97f3\u64ad\u62a5\u5219\u7565\u663e\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4e0d\u591f\u667a\u80fd\u5316\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6e38\u5ba2\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5bf9\u666f\u533a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5730\u56fe\u53ca\u5728\u7ebf\u6e38\u89c8\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u5e76\u652f\u4ed84.6\u5143\u65b9\u53ef\u83b7\u53d6\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u7684\u81ea\u52a9\u8bed\u97f3\u5bfc\u89c8\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f7f\u6e38\u5ba2\u4ea7\u751f\u53cd\u611f\u3001\u62b5\u89e6\u7b49\u4e0d\u6ee1\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u7684\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u53d1\u5c55\u77ed\u677f\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u667a\u6167\u5bfc\u89c8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u667a\u6167\u666f\u533a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u5728\u5bfc\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5730\u56fe\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u52a9\u8d2d\u7968\u68c0\u7968\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56db\u3001\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u666f\u533a\u5bfc\u89c8\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u5728\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5bfc\u89c8\u670d\u52a1\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u95ee\u5377\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u770b\u6574\u4f53\u8d8b\u5411\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u5730\u8003\u5bdf\u53d1\u73b0\u4ec5\u9760\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5730\u56fe\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u627e\u5230\u666f\u70b9\u3002\u666f\u533a\u5728\u7f8e\u56e2\u4e0a\u63a8\u51fa\u624b\u673a\u7535\u5b50\u5bfc\u89c8\uff0c\u9700\u82b11\u5143\u8ba2\u8d2d\u624d\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u5bfc\u822a\u5b9a\u4f4d\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u64ad\u62a5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u6e38\u5ba2\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u70b9\u51fb\u7535\u5b50\u5bfc\u89c8\u540e\u65b9\u53ef\u64ad\u62a5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5bfc\u89c8\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u3002\u666f\u533a\u7f51\u7edc\u8d2d\u7968\u6e20\u9053\u5355\u4e00\uff0c\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u7b49\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5584\u7535\u5b50\u7968\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5730\u6293\u4f4f\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u884c\u4e3a\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u5176\u5b83\u65c5\u6e38\u77e5\u540d\u666f\u70b9\u76f8\u6bd4\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u667a\u6167\u5316\u786c\u4ef6\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u666f\u533a\u5185\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u5efa\u8bbe\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4e3a\u6ede\u540e\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u5168\u8986\u76d6\u3002\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5404\u7cfb\u7edf\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6d41\u53d7\u963b\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e38\u5ba2\u4f53\u9a8c\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u666f\u533a\u5185\u57fa\u7ad9\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u666f\u533a\u5185\u79fb\u52a8\u901a\u4fe1\u4fe1\u53f7\u5728\u8c61\u5c71\u9876\u5904\u65ad\u65ad\u7eed\u7eed\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5361\u987f\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u901a\u8baf\u53d7\u963b\uff0c\u540e\u679c\u4e0d\u582a\u8bbe\u60f3\u3002\u666f\u533a\u5185\u7f3a\u4e4fLED\u663e\u793a\u5c4f\u7b49\u524d\u7aef\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u8fd9\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6e38\u5ba2\u5bf9\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6\u65c5\u6e38\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u666f\u533a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u667a\u80fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u53ca\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u70b9\u5c1a\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u76d1\u63a7\u76f2\u533a\uff0c\u5982\u906d\u9047\u7a81\u53d1\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u53ca\u65f6\u6551\u52a9\u3002\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u4eba\u624d\u532e\u4e4f\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5efa\u8bbe\u89c2\u5ff5\u8f83\u4e3a\u6ede\u540e\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u667a\u6167\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u4eba\u624d\u548c\u79d1\u6280\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u672a\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u95e8\u6237\u7f51\u7ad9\u53ca\u81ea\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5176\u7f3a\u4e4f\u52a8\u6001\u89c6\u9891\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5bfc\u89c8\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u54a8\u8be2\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5145\u5206\u5730\u8d77\u5230\u5ba3\u4f20\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u3002\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u7684\u5fae\u535a\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u90fd\u662f\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u539f\u521b\u5185\u5bb9\u532e\u4e4f\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u5230\u589e\u52a0\u7c89\u4e1d\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u7c89\u4e1d\u7c98\u5ea6\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0d\u5f3a\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6e38\u5ba2\u5728\u65c5\u6e38\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u51b3\u7b56\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f71\u54cd\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e94\u3001\u8c61\u5c71\u666f\u533a\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u5efa\u8bbe\u5bf9\u7b56<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.1 \u5b8c\u5584\u666f\u533a\u667a\u6167\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u4f53\u7cfb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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5.2 \u57f9\u517b\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u624d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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5.3 \u4f18\u5316\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0
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